What are the types of Review of Systems (ROS)?

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The types of Review of Systems (ROS) play a crucial role in the documentation of patient evaluations, especially within the context of medical coding and billing for consultations and evaluations. The correct answer identifies the essential categories used to define the scope and detail of a ROS.

When a physician conducts a Review of Systems, it is a tool to assess the patient’s overall health through a series of questions regarding various organ systems. The classification into "Problem pertinent, Extended, and Complete" refers specifically to the depth and breadth of the review:

  • Problem pertinent ROS involves a review of systems directly related to the patient's presenting issue, typically covering one or two systems.

  • Extended ROS includes a review of the systems related to the presenting problem plus an additional review of other systems. This approach allows for a more comprehensive understanding of the patient’s conditions.

  • Complete ROS entails a review of all body systems. This thorough mechanism captures a detailed health status, which is crucial for diagnosing complex health issues.

These classifications are aligned with documentation requirements and support the medical necessity for various services provided. The other options do not accurately reflect the established medical terminology for ROS types, which may cause confusion in accurately coding and billing for patient services. Using the correct terminology helps

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