What does HPI stand for in a medical setting?

The term HPI stands for History of Present Illness in a medical context. It refers to a detailed description of the symptoms and problems that a patient is currently experiencing. This part of the medical history is crucial as it provides the healthcare provider with important information regarding the patient's current condition, aiding in diagnosis and treatment decisions. The HPI typically includes details such as the onset, duration, location, intensity, and characteristics of the symptoms, as well as any associated factors or mitigating circumstances. This comprehensive understanding is essential for effective patient evaluation and care.